Wednesday, July 25, 2012

Philosophy April 2009


Erika Bambas
Dance 261
4/13/2009
Movement Philosophy
            As art, science, education, tradition, expression, and culture, dance is a versatile and complicated activity.  For some, walking across a stage is a dance, while others must see a ballerina performing feats on pointe to consider the performance as true dance.  I believe that dance is a matter of the individual heart and can never be the same for all people.  My personal definition of dance as well as reasons to perform, choreograph, and teach dance, are particular and unique.
            Dance is organized movement performed with a specific intent.  However, it is also an art form with aesthetic qualities.  Another definition of dance is “…art that deals with the motions of the human body” (Feibleman 302).  A movable, living, and changing art, dance is created through the human body.  “Dance is human movement which is designed in time, space, and quality of motion” (Bond 86).  A broad spectrum of movement can be categorized as dance, so identifying what is and is not dance is an individual and subjective matter.
            I have many reasons for dancing, yet a prevailing motivation is the physical, mental, and spiritual health that I gain from dancing.  As movement of the body, dance energizes both body and soul and helps to maintain physical health.  Physical health and mental health are unbreakably tied together; therefore, the health of one influences the other.  President Ezra Taft Benson stated, “The condition of the physical body can affect the spirit…Wholesome recreation is part of our religion and is a necessary change of pace; even its anticipation can lift the spirit” (Benson 4).  Physical exercise brings joy and promotes happiness with the body.  Physical health also enhances abilities of expression.  Dancing is a means of communication and expression, and “… the condition of the body limits, largely, the expression of the spirit. The spirit speaks through the body and only as the body permits (Widtsoe 171).  Through dance, my instrument, or my body, is enhanced and strengthened so that I can communicate clearly and with passion.
            I also dance to praise God for the healthy and able body that I have been blessed with.  We are commanded to “praise his name in the dance” (Psalm 149:3), and I feel privileged to do so.  The joy that I experience when dancing is unique and inspiring, and arouses feelings of gratitude.  Dance is again mentioned in scripture as a form of thankfulness in the Doctrine and Covenants, “If thou art merry, praise the Lord with singing, with music, with dancing, and with a prayer of praise and thanksgiving” (D&C 136: 28).  In addition, as a child of God, my body is a tabernacle and temple for His Spirit (D&C 93:35).  As I dance in a form of worship with a spirit of gratitude, I can invite the Spirit to reside in me as is described in Corinthians, “Know ye not that ye are the temple of God, and that the Spirit of God dwelleth in you?” (1 Corinthians 3:16).  Dance unites the body, mind, and spirit and is a powerful form of communication and worship.
            Because of its positive repercussions for me, I yearn to share dance with others.  I desire for others to feel the same way about movement that Martha Graham expressed, “What I long for is the eagerness to meet life, the curiosity, the wonder that you feel when you can really move” (Graham 120).  The sense of wonder and excitement communicated through dance can influence or change the viewer forever, leaving vivid, lasting impressions.  A powerful mode of communication, dance is to communicate that the dancer knows what his or her own body feels (Fowler 2).  Every opportunity to dance is an opportunity to share with others the eagerness, curiosity, and wonder that stem from movement (Graham 120).  Additionally, dance is a talent from God.  Although everyone can dance, not everyone has the determination, desire, or capacity to train successfully in dance studies.  To gain more talents, we are commanded to develop those talents that we do have before we can receive more (D&C 82: 18).  So, training, practicing, learning and applying principles, and sharing talents is imperative to our growth and development.  There have been many times during my dance training when I have thought that I am not good enough to pursue dance or that I have nothing to offer the dance field.  However, after much soul searching and prayer, I have come to realize that I have been blessed with a love for dance, an ability to dance, and a strong desire to do so, and any comparison to another dancer’s talents is belittling my own gifts.  I perform to share my love for dance and my God-given talents.
            As a choreographer, I create dance in emulation of The Creator, Jesus Christ.  I am one of His creations, and the act of creation is a divine heritage.  “The desire to create is one of the deepest yearnings of the human soul. No matter our talents, education, backgrounds, or abilities, we each have an inherent wish to create something that did not exist before”(Uchtdorf 118).  I view choreography as a challenge to make something that has not been before with unique characteristics that reflect my personality, intent, and style.  I learn new things about myself, my beliefs, movement potential, and the topics that I choreograph about every time I create a new dance.  “Creation brings deep satisfaction and fulfillment.  We develop ourselves and others when we take unorganized matter into our hands and mold it into something of beauty” (Uchtdorf 118).  There is a great sense fulfillment when you watch a dance that you choreographed, look on it with satisfaction, and can say that it is good (Genesis 1:18).
            Teaching, by giving new thoughts and ideas to minds, is another form of creation.  I teach because I enjoy observing the growth of others as they learn how to more fully access their body’s potential.  This is especially true with children.  As children learn to move creatively and safely, they make connections between dance and other activities.  Creativity learned through dance can help with school and work projects, critical thinking, and service in the future.  Dance educator Joan Russell said, “We are concerned with…fostering the child’s love of movement, and with giving scope for discovery, imagination, and intuition” (Musil 126).  Teaching a child to dance gives him or her tools for creativity and healthy movement for life.
            In addition to teaching dance movement, I hope to teach dance kinesiology in a university setting to help dancers use their bodies without hurting them.  Because of traditions, many dance practices are unsound and should be modified, such as stretching before class and large amounts of deep knee work in class.  The study of human movement, kinesiology can help dancers to make informed choices for their bodies.  “Dance science has made an enormous contribution to dancers’ well-being and athletic abilities by offering a wealth of information on body conditioning, by challenging established teaching and technique, and by offering modified protocols” (Batson 66).  Sally Fitt, a dance kinesiology instructor at the University of Utah, has seen largely two results of her class.  Dancers objectively identify their individual physical strengths and limitations, and they obtain the knowledge needed to strengthen their bodies and change limitations into strengths (Fitt 12).  Not only can dance kinesiology be used to prevent injury, it can also be used as a tool by students and teachers to strengthen their bodies and improve technique.  Dance kinesiology helps students to maintain healthy bodies and teachers to identify their students’ physical limitations and promote and preserve students’ health (Fitt 459-61).  Much research has been done about the way muscles work to produce movement in the human body, if we, as dancers, do not utilize it, we are ignoring a science that could benefit our bodies and our art form.
            As an activity that is dear to my heart, sacred to me, and my chosen profession, my views on dance are constantly growing and changing and cover a broad spectrum.  I dance to maintain physical and spiritual health, to perform, to create, and to teach.  Dance affects my soul and helps me to find alternate means of expression. It is an art form where human beings are the medium and living movement is the work.  As a means of expression, communication, teaching, and creation, dance inspires me to become more than I ever dreamed I would become.

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